UNIT 8: TOURISM

❶

. PHONETICS

I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each

group.

1. A. explore

B. environment

C. resort

D. expedition

2. A. tropical

B. potato

C. potential D. promote

3. A. hyphen

B. honest

C. helmet

D. holiday

II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each

group.

4. A. magnificence

B. destination

C. affordable

D. accessible

5. A. breathtaking

B. affordable

C. magnificence

D. imperial

❷

. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR

III. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences.

6. There could be both positive and negative __________ of tourism activities on the environment.

A. impacts

B. impacted

C. impactful

D. impact

7. If you pay a visit to Hue, you should once visit Lang Co beach where you can have the most relaxing

time and admire the natural beauty of__________ .

A. views

B. panoramas

C. sights

D. landscapes

8. The increase of tourists often __________ an increase in the amount of garbage.

A. pays for

B. leads to

C. works out

D. makes for

9. Did you have __________ nice holiday? Yes, It was __________ best holiday I've ever had.

A. an/ a

B. a/ the

C. ø/ the

D. the/ a

10. I’d like to become a __________ because I can travel everywhere and show tourists around.

A. explorer

B. tour guide

C. flight attendance

D. holiday maker

11. Every time my father flies to America, he gets really bad__________.

A. jet lag

B. journey

C. touchdown

D. mix-up

12. Have you ever been to the __________ discovered Son Doong Cave, one of the most beautiful caves

in Viet Nam?

A. just

B. new

C. newly

D. recent

13. Do you think cycling from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh City with some friends is__________?

A. interest

B. interestingly

C. interesting

D. interested

14. I am sure tourism has contributed__________ to the income of this region.

A. many

B. big

C. great

D. greatly

15. Tourism has certainly__________ an important factor in the development of many countries.

A. to become

B. become

C. became

D. becoming

16. Tourism brings cultural benefits, as travelers learn about the history and culture of a place, and

__________them around the world.

A. spread

B. move

C. speak

D. make

Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the

following sentences.

17. To entertain tourists, the local people have to change usual foods to suit their tastes.

A. satisfy

B. enjoy

C. attract

D. persuade

18. When you take part in an eco tour, you learn more about the cultural traditions of the local people

and the natural habitat of some rare animals.

A. participate

B. conduct

C. enjoy

D. depart

Choose the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the

following sentences.

19. If you book tickets early, you can get a discount.

A. award

B. prize

C. deduction

D. increase

20. "Green" tourists or "eco-tourists" are upset by the effects of mass tourism.

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