50 BÀI TẬP ĐỌC HIỂU – PHẦN 8
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH LUYỆN THI THPTQG
Mục tiêu:
- Biết vận dụng vố từ vựng đã học để hiểu nội dung bao quát của bài đọc
- Biết vận dụng những kiến thức ngữ pháp phổ biến trong dạng bài này như: Từ loại, Thì của động từ,
Giới từ, Các loại mệnh đề, Câu so sánh, Câu điều kiện, Câu bị động,...
- Biết dựa vào thông tin trước và sau chỗ trống để xác định đúng kiến thức cần áp dụng và áp dụng một
cách chính xác
Exercise 1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word orphrasethat best fits eachof the numbered blanks from 1 to 5. More than two
hundred years ago, the term “environmental pollution” was quite strange to people. They lived healthily,
drank (1)_____ water and breathed fresh air. In those days, industry was not well-developed. Nowadays,
the situation is quite different. The world today is faced with many (2)_____ threats. People all over the
world are worried (3)______ things that are happening to the environment. Actually, it is man (4)______
is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes from the devices that makes human live more
comfortable and convenient. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause
poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes
from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on
(5)_____ the wastes safely. Scattering rubbish is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time
burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
Question 1: A. fresh
B. pure
C. clean
D. boiled
Question 2: A. chief
B. significant
C. major
D. main
Question 3: A. with
B. about
C. of
D. by
Question 4: A. that
B. which
C. whom
D. where
Question 5: A. solving
B. dealing
C. processing
D. treating
Exercise 2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word orphrasethat best fits eachof the numbered blanks from 6 to 10.
Children (6) _______appear intelligent and have normal sight and hearing may nevertheless have learning
disability such as dyslexia, difficulty in reading; dysgraphia, difficulty in writing; dyscalculia,
difficulty
with numbers; and auditory-memory problem that (7)
_______the child from remembering
what has just
been said. Considered an "invisible" (8) )
_______ , such learning disabilities can be detected by alert
parents before the children go to school. (9) _______ the child at about thirty months is not developing
normal language skills, something is amiss. A child who cannot do puzzles or put pegs in holes lacks
perceptual-motor skills. Kindergarteners should (10)______the ABCs. First-graders may commonly
reverse their letters, writing ad or ab, but if they are still doing this at the start of second grade, they
should be tested for learning disabilities. Proper and early treatment is essential.
Question 6: A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. they
Question 7: A. avoid
B. help
C. encourage
D. prevent
Question 8: A. barrier
B. retard
C. disabled
D. handicap
Question 9: A. If
B. When
C. Although
D. Because
Question 10: A. read
B. remember
C. recognize
D. pronounce
Exercise 3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word orphrasethat best fits eachof the numbered blanks from 11 to 15.
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