PASSIVE AND POSITIVE VOICE PRACTICE FOR E8
TENSES | ACTIVE FORM | PASSIVE FORM |
Simple present | V1 / Vs(es) | Am / is / are + V3/ed |
Present continuous | Am / is / are + V-ing | Am / is / are + being + V3/ed |
Present perfect | Has / have + V3/ed | Has / have + been + V3/ed |
Simple past | V2 / V-ed | Was / were + V3/ed |
Past continuous | Was / were + V-ing | Was / were + being + V3/ed |
Past perfect | Had + V3/ed | Had + been + V3/ed |
Simple future | Will / shall + V1 | Will / shall + be + V3/ed |
Can, must, should = ought to , may | Can, must, should = ought to , may + V1 | Can, must, should, ought to, may + be + V3/ed |
Note : +Từ đứng đầu câu là chủ ngữ đứng sau động từ trong câu đề .
+“By + S” luôn đứng cuối câu , nếu có cụm từ thời gian thì “By + S” đứng TRƯỚC cụm từ thời gian .
+ Chỉ ghi thêm “By + S” khi : Người có nghề nghiệp / Có liên quan tới mình / Có tên / Có xác định rỏ ràng .
A/ SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE :
1/ I buy two new magazines everyday
®Two new magazines are bought everyday._________________________________
2/ We plant some trees in our garden
® Some trees are planted in our garden.___________________________________________________
3/ Everyone drinks 30 bottles of milk every month
® Thirty bottles of milk are drunk every month.____________________________________________
4/ I meet him in my school everyday
® He is met in my school everyday. ______________________________________________________
5/ He eats the birthday cake alone .
® The birthday cake is eaten alone . ______________________________________________________
B/ SIMPLE PAST TENSE :
1/ She made the moon cakes last week.
® The moon cakes were made last week.____________________________________________
2/ People recycled the glass into new glassware in 1918.
® The glass was recycled into new glassware in 1918. ______________________________________________
3/ I bought an English book yesterday.
® An English book was bought yesterday.______________________________________________
4/ I saw him at the movie theater last night.
® He was seen at the movie theater last night. ________________________________________________________
5/ Mary slapped her boyfriend yesterday .
® Her boyfriend was slapped by Mary yesterday ______________________________________________________
C/ SIMPLE FUTURE :
1/ We will do the housework tomorrow
®The housework will be done tomorrow. ______________________________________________________
2/ Ann will write a letter.
®A letter will be written by Ann. ______________________________________________________
3/ Charles will travel to London in December
® London will be traveled in December by Charles. ___________________________________________________
4/ They will make a party for their son’s birthday.
® A party will be made for their son’s birthday. _____________________________________________
5/ My father will buy the Iphone 12 for me .
® The Iphone 12 will be bought for me by my father. ______________________________________________________
D/ PRESENT PERFECT TENSE :
1/ They have decorated their house for TET since yesterday.
® Their house has been decorated for TET since yesterday.__________________________________________
2/ Her father has reused the mobile phone for 2 months.
® The mobile phone has been reused by her father for 2 months. ___________________________________________________
3/ The police has arrested a burglar.