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CHUẨN BỊ CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA

PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ THI MINH HỌA

BỘ ĐỀ NẮM CHẮC ĐIỂM 8: ĐỀ SỐ 02

Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, 32 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

INDULGE IN FLAVOR AT SAVORY OASIS!

If you’re looking for a(n) (1) _______, Savory Oasis will be a perfect choice! At the restaurant,

you can enjoy dishes (2) _______ by global cuisine, whether you want to try our zesty tacos or flavorful

pasta. All are prepared (3) _______ those who crave adventure on their plates. Our menu is crafted to

delight your senses with seasonal ingredients and bold flavours.

We also feature weekly specials and live (4) ______ to enhance your evening. Come visit Savory

Oasis and let us (5) _______ your taste buds on an unforgettable journey!

Call us at (555) 123-4567 right now to (6) _______ a table for an ideal meal.

Question 1.

A. dining fresh

experience

B. fresh

experience dining

C. fresh dining

experience

D. experience

fresh dining

Question 2.

A. inspiring

B. are inspired

C. which inspire

D. inspired

Question 3.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. on

Question 4.

A. entertain

B. entertaining

C. entertainingly

D. entertainment

Question 5.

A. to take

B. taking

C. to taking

D. take

Question 6.

A. make

B. book

C. save

D. create

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option

that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Why Join a Tour?

Problems with independent trips:

Planning your own trip can be exciting, but it comes with challenges. Many travellers (7) _______

difficulties like navigating foreign cities or managing travel schedules. These initial issues often

lead to (8) _______, such as missed connections or (9) _______ of budget. Therefore, travelling on

your own can be time-consuming and stressful.

Tour Benefits:

●

Get rid of the hassle of planning as everything is organised for you.

●

Tours ensure you explore top destinations; (10) _______, you can make the most of your time.

●

Gain access to professional guides who provide valuable (11) _______ into the places.

●

Group tours offer a wide (12) _______ of experiences, from cultural highlights to scenic

adventures, ensuring there’s something for everyone.

Question 7.

A. encounter

B. overcome

C. possess

D. tackle

Question 8.

A. another

B. other

C. the others

D. others

Question 9.

A. cutting out

B. running out

C. putting off

D. breaking down

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Question 10.

A. accordingly

B. however

C. in addition

D. in conclusion

Question 11.

A. theories

B. directions

C. insights

D. criteria

Question 12.

A. proportion

B. range

C. amount

D. deal

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or

sentences to make a meaningful exchange of text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13.

a. Sam: Hi, Lisa! They are doing well, thank you. We just had a family reunion last weekend.

b. Lisa: That’s great! I’d love to hear all about it!

c. Lisa: Good to see you, Sam! How's your family?

A. c – a – b

B. a – b – c

C. b – a – c

D. c – b – a

Question 14.

a. David: That’s a great reason! I think you will thrive in that role.

b. Mia: I’m thinking about pursuing a career in marketing.

c. David: Hey, Mia! Have you decided what you want to do after graduation?

d. David: That sounds interesting! What attracted you to that field?

e. Mia: I love being creative and working with people.

A. c – e – a – b – d

B. c – b – d – e – a

C. d – e – a – b – c

D. d – b – c – e – a

Question 15.

Hi Jane,

a. But I believe you’ll soon get accustomed to this new responsibility.

b. I've just heard about your new job, so I want to check in and see how it is going.

c. However, remember to take breaks and not overwhelm yourself with too much duty at once.

d. Besides work, making friends with colleagues is also very important.

e. Entering a new environment is a big adjustment, isn't it?

Look forward to hearing from you.

Best wishes,

Michael

A. b – a – e – c – d

B. e – b – c – a – d

C. b – e – a – d – c

D. b – c – a – e – d

Question 16.

a. These products, including straws, bags, and cutlery, often end up in landfills and oceans, contributing

to pollution and harming wildlife.

b. While these solutions may require changes in consumer habits and production methods, they can

significantly lessen the impact on our planet.

c. Many countries are now considering alternatives, such as biodegradable materials or reusable options,

to reduce plastic waste.

d. The widespread use of single-use plastic items has created significant environmental challenges.

e. However, the sustainability of these alternatives remains questionable.

A. d – a – c – b – e

B. d – b – c – e – a

C. d – c – a – b – e

D. d – e – a – c – b

PRO3M & PRO 3MPLUS: HỌC TRỌNG TÂM – HỌC ĐÚNG – HỌC TRÚNG

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Question 17.

a. The park nearby had also been renovated with new playground equipment and walking trails, making

it look welcoming and modern.

b. Also, despite its transformation, the memories and bonds he formed there would always remain close

to his heart.

c. Driving through familiar streets, he was surprised to find that the old bakery had been replaced by a

trendy café, filled with young people.

d. While some changes felt strange, like the absence of his favourite bookshop, James was glad to see the

new life in his hometown.

e. After years of living abroad, James finally returned to visit his hometown; he was excited to see how it

had changed.

A. c – d – e – a – b

B. d – e – a – c – b

C. a – c – d – e – b

D. e – c – a – d – b

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 19.

'Colours of the Mountains,' an annual art festival, (18) _______ nestled between the mountains.

During this vibrant cultural event, artists from all over the region gather to showcase their work,

transforming the town square into a colourful gallery filled with paintings, sculptures, and handmade

crafts.

Local

musicians

often perform

throughout

the day,

adding

to

the lively

atmosphere

and

encouraging visitors to engage with the art. This celebration of creativity not only supports local talents

but also brings the community together, fostering connections and friendships.

Families look forward to the festival as a chance to enjoy live music, delicious food stalls, and

engaging workshops for children. The festival also features a dedicated area for kids to explore their

artistic side, making it a fun experience for everyone. As the sun sets, (19) _______, leaving everyone

eager for the next year's festivities.

Question 18:

A. having become a highlight in this small town

B. which has become a highlight in this small town

C. has become a highlight in this small town

D. and has become a highlight in this small town

Question 19:

A. and it’s when the atmosphere buzzes with excitement

B. when the atmosphere buzzes with excitement

C. which makes the atmosphere buzz with excitement

D. the atmosphere buzzes with excitement

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best

answer to each of the following questions from 20 to 27.

CLEANING THE AIR

Air pollution is a major issue that has serious effects on our health. It is much worse in cities.

Although some measures have been taken, more ones need to be done. One city that is taking big steps to

reduce air pollution is Birmingham. It wants to create a Clean Air Zone that will improve the air quality

for everyone in the city.

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The city plans to do this by improving the public transport system. There are long-term plans over

the next twenty years to build three new metro lines and create fast bus routes across the city as well as

open new train stations and improve the railway lines.

Other plans are already in place. The city council is encouraging people to cycle more and only

use their cars when there is more than one person in each vehicle. It is also introducing a programme to

help people and businesses buy electric vehicles.

The council has also come up with ideas to help manage traffic. Their solutions aim to make traffic

flow smoothly, so there are fewer traffic jams causing increased traffic fumes. The city centre will become

a Clean Air Zone in June this year and people will have to pay to drive their cars here. This will reduce

the amount of nitrogen dioxide and make the air cleaner for the people who live and work there. The city

is already on its way to making the air cleaner for its citizens and improving their health.

(Adapted from English Workbook 12 – Bright)

Question 20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the plans or ideas to improve the air

quality in Birmingham?

A. Supporting the use of bikes

B. Upgrading public transportation systems

C. Improving traffic flow

D. Reducing taxes imposed on electric cars

Question 21. The word introducing in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

A. abolishing

B. establishing

C. confiding

D. initiating

Question 22. The word It in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

A. air pollution

B. health

C. Birmingham

D. air quality

Question 23. The word manage in paragraph 4 can be best replaced by _______.

A. control

B. restrict

C. foster

D. focus

Question 24. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

A. City dwellers’ health has been improved a lot thanks to the city’s efforts in cleaning the air.

B. The city’s efforts in cleaning the atmosphere and improving its citizens' health are underway.

C. That the city is trying to make the air cleaner means its citizens' well-being will be bettered.

D. The city is making progress in purifying the air and improving the dwellers' quality of life.

Question 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. In Birmingham, driving with multiple people in the car is discouraged.

B. Birmingham is a pioneer in addressing air pollution by improving public transport.

C. As traffic becomes less congested, emissions from transportation decrease.

D. Long-term plans will have a more comprehensive impact on the transport system.

Question 26. In which paragraph does the writer mention a vehicle charge?

A. paragraph 1

B. paragraph 2

C. paragraph 3

D. paragraph 4

Question 27. In which paragraph does the author mention future projects on the city's transport system?

A. paragraph 1

B. paragraph 2

C. paragraph 3

D. paragraph 4

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best

answer to each of the following questions from 28 to 32.

Keeping up with what is happening in the world is generally seen as an essential part of being a

well-informed and educated citizen. Watching, listening to, or reading the news can satisfy our curiosity,

make us think, help us make choices, and even avoid danger. However, people are increasingly wondering

if staying up to date with what is going on is good for us.

The frequency, speed and way we access news has completely changed over the past few decades.

Whereas previously most newspapers were published daily and TV and radio news broadcasts were

limited, now we are constantly bombarded with news from all sides.

The content of news reports is almost always negative. [I] Throughout history, our survival has

depended on noticing threats and avoiding danger, so the human brain is hard-wired to seek out

information that is frightening or alarming. [II] It is about humans paying more attention to negative

things because that keeps us alive in the past and this is reflected in the news we consume. [III] In addition,

because people now use smartphones to record events live, the news we see has become far more graphic

and shocking. [IV]

Recent studies have shown that our news habits have disadvantages for our physical and emotional

health. In one survey, over 50 per cent of Americans reported that the news caused them stress and anxiety,

often causing tiredness or poor sleep. Research by psychology expert Graham Davey has also proved that

watching terrible or sad news on TV can worsen people's moods and make them worry more about their

own lives. Exposure to this ever-increasing bad news can take a toll on our positivity and affect our

health.

(Adapted from English Workbook 12 – English Discovery)

Question 28. Where in paragraph 3 does the following sentence best fit?

There is a concept known as ‘negativity bias’.

A. [I]

B. [II]

C. [III]

D. [IV]

Question 29. The phrase take a toll on in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ________.

A. pay attention to

B. cause harm to

C. bring benefits to

D. lend support to

Question 30. The word them in paragraph 4 refers to _______.

A. Americans

B. people

C. moods

D. terrible or sad news

Question 31. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the effects that news can have on

humans according to recent studies?

A. worry

B. tiredness

C. sadness

D. poor sleep

Question 32. The word limited in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

A. infinite

B. restricted

C. reliable

D. harmonious