Mã đề 101

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ĐỀ THAM KHẢO

ĐỀ SỐ 29 THEO MINH HỌA

MỚI NHẤT 2025

LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG

Môn : TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút; Không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ, tên thí sinh: ........................................................................

Số báo danh: .............................................................................

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate

the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

💪 GET FIT, STAY HEALTHY 💪

Are you ready to feel and (1) _______? Join our state-of-the-art fitness center today and (2)

_______control of your health and wellness!

Our facility is equipped with the latest technology, ensuring that every workout is efficient and

enjoyable. From advanced treadmills to resistance machines and free weights, we provide everything you

need to meet your fitness goals. Additionally, our (3) _______ are here to support you every step of the

way, offering personalized guidance tailored to your needs.

We also provide a variety of group classes, (4) _______ yoga, spinning, and high-intensity interval

training. Our flexible classes, designed online and in person, make it easy for you to fit fitness into your

busy schedule.

Conveniently located (5) _______ the heart of the city, we’re open 24/7 to ensure accessibility for

everyone. Don’t wait - start your fitness journey today and keep (6) _______ your body to make it

stronger and healthier than ever!

Question 1.

A. energized

B. energize

C. energetically

D. energy

Question 2.

A. book

B. make

C. take

D. start

Question 3.

A. experienced professional trainers

B. trainers experienced professional

C. experienced trainers professional

D. trainers professional experienced

Question 4.

A. are including

B. that included

C. included

D. including

Question 5.

A. on

B. over

C. in

D. to

Question 6.

A. to improve

B. improve

C. to improving

D. improving

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Upgrade Your Skills Today!

The world is rapidly evolving, and digital literacy is essential for success.

♻ Why Digital Skills Matter:

Technology connects us in ways we never imagined. However, not everyone has access to training,

leaving (7) ______________ behind in today’s competitive job market. Our programs are designed to

help you (8) ______________ new opportunities through hands-on learning.

♻ What We Offer:



Workshops on coding, graphic design, and more to increase your (9) ______________.



Access to the latest tools and software, ensuring you stay ahead of the curve.



(10) ______________ struggling alone, join a supportive learning community that encourages

growth.



Certification programs to prove your (11) ______________ in a wide range of fields.



Flexible learning (12) ______________ that fit your needs.

Question 7.

A. others

B. other

C. the other

D. another

Question 8.

A. account for

B. pull through

C. open up

D. call off

Question 9.

A. lifestyle

B. weaknesses

C. skills

D. education

Question 10. A. Thanks to

B. Regardless of

C. Instead of

D. Apart from

Question 11. A. achievement

B. expertise

C. power

D. gift

Question 12. A. schedules

B. values

C. attractions

D. difficulties

Mã đề 101

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or

sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13. a. Hoa: That’s awesome! Do you play any other instruments?

b. Jack: Hi, Hoa! I just started learning to play the guitar.

c. Hoa: Hi, Jack! What’s something new you’ve been doing recently?

A. c – a – b

B. b – a – c

C. c – b – a

D. a – b – c

Question 14. a. Sarah: That sounds perfect. I’ll bring some snacks and water. Let’s plan to leave early in

the morning.

b. Sarah: What are your plans for this weekend? I’m trying to decide what to do.

c. Mike: Maybe we can go hiking. The weather’s supposed to be perfect for it, sunny and clear.

d. Sarah: I love hiking! Where do you want to go? Do you have a trail in mind?

e. Mike: We could hike up to the lake in the mountains. It’s a bit challenging, but the view is absolutely

worth it.

A. b – c – d – e – a

B. e – a – b – c – d

C. e – a – b – d – c

D. b – c – d – a – e

Question 15. Hi Jack,

a. It’s an amazing musical film with fantastic performances and a great story.

b. Have you seen The Greatest Showman? It’s my all-time favorite.

c. I watched it last night, and I absolutely loved every moment.

d. You should definitely give it a watch if you haven’t already.

e. Tell me your thoughts if you ever decide to watch it.

Write back soon,

Mia

A. c – a – b – e – d

B. c – b – d – a – e

C. b – a – c – d – e

D. b – a – c – e – d

Question 16. a. Conversely, industries like hospitality, law, education, and retail sales are widely

available across the country.

b. If so, there are diverse occupations – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent – that involve

significant time away from the office.

c. Geographical location is another concern, as employment in some fields tends to concentrate in specific

regions.

d. For instance, advertising jobs are typically available only in large cities.

e. The setting of the job is one factor to take into account, especially if you don’t want to sit at a desk all

day.

A. a – d – b – c – e

B. b – c – a – e – d

C. e – b – c – d – a

D. e – b – c – a – d

Question 17. a. On the other hand, children may enjoy independence and new opportunities to pursue

individual interests or hobbies.

b. Parents often value traditional customs and prefer family members to stay connected through shared

activities and values.

c. These differing perspectives can sometimes lead to conflicts or misunderstandings within the family.

d. Resolving these issues requires open communication and finding common ground to bridge the

generational gap.

e. In the end, maintaining strong family bonds depends on understanding and respecting each other’s

unique viewpoints.

A. b – a – c – d – e

B. a – c – d – b – e

C. d – b – e – a – c

D. b – a – d – c – e

Read the following passage about volunteering and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer

sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Volunteering is a powerful way to make a positive impact on society while also enriching one’s

personal

growth.

Many

programs

(18)

_______

their

time

and

skills

to

various

causes.

From

environmental

conservation

to

helping

those

in

need,

volunteering

provides

individuals

with

the

opportunity to develop new skills, expand their social networks, and gain a deeper understanding of

societal issues.

Numerous

organizations

have

been

established

to

connect

volunteers

with

meaningful

opportunities. These organizations aim to ensure that volunteers are matched with projects (19)_______ .

Mã đề 101

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These initiatives are crucial in creating a more engaged and active citizenry, while providing valuable

support to various causes across the globe.

Volunteering plays a vital role in fostering a sense of unity and resilience within communities. For

example, disaster relief efforts often rely heavily on volunteers to provide immediate assistance to

affected areas. (20)_______, helping them recover more quickly from crises.

By participating in community service, (21)_______. It allows individuals to feel a sense of purpose

and fulfillment while actively addressing pressing societal issues. Moreover, volunteering can also lead to

personal growth, increased empathy, and enhanced leadership skills.

However, for volunteering programs to succeed, strong leadership, clear communication, and

consistent support are essential. (22)_______. Additionally, partnerships between organizations and local

communities are crucial in ensuring that the projects have long-term sustainability and meaningful

outcomes.

Question 18.

A. have been established to encourage people of all ages to contribute

B. having been launched recently to attract younger volunteers to waste

C. that are gradually being developed to promote the value of community to contribute

D. when purpose is to inspire participation in charitable activities to spend

Question 19.

A. which align with their interests and skills so that they can maximize their impact.

B. where offer communities better access to essential resources and empowering them to achieve

greater collective success.

C. are guided effectively to develop their abilities in meaningful ways, enabling them to make the most

significant contributions possible.

D. connect individuals to groups, organizations, and initiatives that work together for the betterment of

society as a whole.

Question 20.

A. Communities flourish when supported by volunteers whose consistent and meaningful efforts help

strengthen both social and economic foundations

B. Volunteering enhances teamwork by fostering collaboration and strengthen individual efforts for the

benefit of society

C. Their contribution not only offers tangible support but also strengthens the emotional bonds within

communities

D. A stronger sense of unity and mutual support arises from the continued efforts and dedication of

those who volunteer to help others

Question 21.

A. community projects experience significant growth, sustainability, and success as a result of

volunteers' increased involvement and active participation.

B. volunteering leads to long-term, positive outcomes for everyone involved, building stronger and

more resilient communities.

C. individuals gain a deeper understanding of societal challenges and the ways in which they can

contribute to positive change.

D. their dedication, hard work, and compassion bring about meaningful and lasting changes that

transform communities and society at large.

Question 22.

A. Volunteers need proper training, guidance, and recognition to stay motivated and engaged

B. Volunteers stay motivated and engaged to need proper training, guidance, and recognition

C. Proper training, guidance, and recognition need volunteers to stay motivated and engaged

D. Proper training, guidance, and recognition to stay motivated and engaged volunteers need

Mã đề 101

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Read the following passage about public events and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer

sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

The idea of humans living on Mars has long been a subject of fascination for scientists and the

public alike. Mars, often referred to as the "Red Planet," shares some similarities with Earth, such as the

presence of seasons and a day-length comparable to our own. However, the planet's surface is covered

with a layer of iron oxide, giving it its red appearance and making it vastly different from the blue and

green hues of Earth. While its similarities intrigue researchers, significant challenges must be overcome

before humans can call Mars home.

One of the primary obstacles is Mars's thin atmosphere, which is composed mostly of carbon

dioxide. This means that the air on Mars is unbreathable for humans, and the lack of a magnetic field

exposes the planet to harmful solar radiation. Scientists are exploring the possibility of creating habitats

with controlled environments to protect humans from these harsh conditions. Terraforming Mars’s

environment to make it more Earth-like has also been suggested but remains in the realm of theoretical

science due to its enormous technical and resource demands.

Another challenge is the limited availability of water. Although evidence of frozen water and

underground ice has been found, extracting and purifying it for human use requires advanced technology.

Furthermore, the extreme temperatures on Mars, which can drop below -60 degrees Celsius, pose

additional difficulties for survival and infrastructure. Additionally, dust storms on Mars can last for

months and cover the entire planet, severely impacting visibility, solar power, and human activity.

Despite these challenges, space agencies like NASA and private companies such as SpaceX are

actively working towards sending humans to Mars. Proposals include sending robotic missions to build

habitats in advance and developing technologies for sustainable life-support systems. Engineers are also

experimenting with 3D-printed materials to construct structures using Martian soil. If successful, humans

may one day establish a permanent presence on Mars, paving the way for interplanetary colonization.

While the journey to Mars is fraught with difficulties, the potential to expand human civilization beyond

Earth remains an exciting prospect for the future.

Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of living on Mars?

A. Difficulties in providing access to breathable air for humans.

B. The need to protect habitats from long-lasting dust storms.

C. The inability to generate sufficient solar energy during storms.

D. Harmful radiation due to the absence of a magnetic field.

Question 24. The word fraught in the last paragraph is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

A. insufficient

B. unsuccessful

C. full

D. challenging

Question 25. The word it in paragraph 3 refers to _______.

A. technology designed to extract resources from the soil.

B. frozen water discovered beneath the Martian surface.

C. purification processes used to create safe drinking water.

D. water that must be processed for human survival.

Question 26. The word terraforming in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by _______.

A. conducting experiments on an uninhabited planet.

B. transforming planetary conditions to resemble Earth.

C. altering a natural environment to make it habitable.

D. modifying landscapes to improve agricultural growth.

Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in the passge?

A. Mars experiences storms so severe they can impact daily activities.

B. Dust storms occasionally cover parts of Mars for weeks at a time.

C. Martian dust storms can persist for months and envelop the planet.

D. Dust storms on Mars are less intense than storms on Earth.

Question 28. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. NASA has partnered with SpaceX to terraform Mars.

B. 3D printing may help build structures on Mars.

C. Terraforming Mars has already been achieved by scientists.

D. Water on Mars is easily accessible for human use.

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Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer discuss theoretical ideas for modifying Mars’s

atmosphere?

A. Paragraph 4

B. Paragraph 1

C. Paragraph 3

D. Paragraph 2

Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer highlight modern solutions to construct habitats?

A. Paragraph 3

B. Paragraph 2

C. Paragraph 1

D. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about climatic changes and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your

answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I]

Climatic

changes,

particularly

global

warming,

have

become

one

of

the

most

critical

environmental challenges facing the world today. [II] Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels,

deforestation,

and

industrial

production,

have

made

significant

contribution

to

the

rise

in

global

temperatures. [III] The effects of this warming are already being felt in many parts of the world, with

rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and shifting ecosystems. [IV]

The consequences of climatic changes are widespread and affect both natural environments and

human societies. In coastal regions, rising sea levels threaten to displace millions of people, as entire

communities could be submerged. Increased temperatures and changing rainfall patterns also affect

agriculture, reducing crop yields and threatening food security. Moreover, extreme weather events such as

hurricanes, droughts, and floods are becoming more frequent and intense, causing destruction to homes,

infrastructure, and economies.

Efforts

to

combat

climate

change

have

been

underway

for

decades,

with

governments

and

organizations worldwide working to reduce carbon emissions and promote renewable energy sources.

However, despite these, progress has been slow, and many scientists believe that more urgent action is

needed to avoid irreversible damage. The transition to clean energy, the reduction of deforestation, and

the development of sustainable agricultural practices are some of the key strategies being promoted to

mitigate the impacts of climate change.

In addition to these global efforts, individual actions can also play a significant role in addressing

climate change. Simple measures such as reducing energy consumption, using public transportation, and

supporting eco-friendly products can play a part in the fight against global warming. While these

individual actions may seem small, when combined, they can have a meaningful impact on reducing

carbon footprints and promoting environmental sustainability.

Question 31. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

These activities have led to an increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which trap heat and

cause the planet to warm.

A. [II]

B. [III]

C. [IV]

D. [I]

Question 32. The phrase " play a part " in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by _______.

A. get around to

B. contribute to

C. look up to

D. cut off

Question 33. The word "These" in paragraph 3 refers to _______.

A. decades

B. renewable energy sources

C. governments and organizations

D. efforts

Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an effect of climate change?

A. Increased carbon emissions

B. More frequent extreme weather events

C. Reduced crop yields

D. Submersion of coastal regions

Question 35. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

A. Efforts to combat climate change have made some progress, but more urgent action is needed.

B. Governments and organizations are making steady progress in reducing carbon emissions.

C. Climate change solutions are not yet available to the public on a large scale.

D. Scientists agree that the only way to combat global warming is through renewable energy sources.

Question 36. The word " intense " in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

A. mild

B. severe

C. strong

D. worse

Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The shift to renewable energy sources has already significantly reduced global carbon emissions.

B. Climate change has little effect on food security.

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C. Global warming is driven by both natural and human factors.

D. The rise in greenhouse gases has already led to visible consequences around the world.

Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

A. Climate change benefits human societies while leaving natural environments untouched.

B. Climatic changes only have minor impacts on the environment and no significant influence on

people.

C. The impacts of climate change are extensive, influencing both ecosystems and human communities.

D. The effects of climate change are limited to specific regions and do not affect human societies.

Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Renewable energy solutions are already completely sufficient for solving global warming.

B. More significant efforts from governments are needed to avoid the catastrophic impacts of climate

change.

C. Climate change can be effectively reversed through individual actions alone.

D. Global warming has a minimal impact on ecosystems and biodiversity.

Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?

A. Climate change primarily affects food production and agriculture, but other issues are not directly

related to it.

B. The rising global temperatures caused by human activities demand immediate and comprehensive

action to mitigate environmental damage and protect ecosystems.

C. The importance of renewable energy sources in the fight against global warming has been

universally recognized.

D. Human actions are the main cause of climate change, which leads to rising sea levels, extreme

weather, and threats to global security.

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