ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN
PHÁT ÂM S ES VÀ ED CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
I. Bài tập phát âm ed có đáp án
Động từ có quy tắc thêm –ed được phát âm như sau:
1. /ɪd/ sau âm /t, d/
2. /t/ sau những phụ âm vô thanh (trừ âm /t/) : /p, k, f, ʃ, s, tʃ, θ/
3. /d/ sau những nguyên âm và phụ âm hữu thanh (trừ âm /d/) : / ð, b, v, z, ʒ, dʒ, g, m, n, ŋ, l/
Exercise 1: Say the following words out loud and the put them in the correct column according to the sound of the adjective or regular past “ed”
amazed | listened | danced | stopped | reiterated | pleased |
boasted | looked | delighted | wanted | pointed | packed |
asked | naked | drained | tripped | shouted | played |
covered | opened | laughed | wasted | screamed | placed |
/t/ | /d/ | /id/ |
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Đáp án
/t/ | /d/ | /id/ |
asked | amazed | boasted |
danced | covered | delighted |
laughed | drained | naked |
looked | opened | pointed |
packed | listened | reiterated |
stopped | pleased | wanted |
placed | played | wasted |
tripped | screamed | shouted |
Exericse 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
| 1. A. arrived | B. believed | C. received | D. hoped |
| 2. A. opened | B. knocked | C. played | D. occurred |
| 3. A. rubbed | B. tugged | C. stopped | D. filled |
| 4. A. dimmed | B. travelled | C. passed | D. stirred |
| 5. A. tipped | B. begged | C. quarrelled | D. carried |
| 6. A. tried | B. obeyed | C. cleaned | D. asked |
| 7. A. packed | B. added | C. worked | D. pronounced |
| 8. A. watched | B. phoned | C. referred | D. followed |
| 9. A. agreed | B. succeeded | C. smiled | D. loved |
| 10. A. laughed | B. washed | C. helped | D. weighed |
| 11. A. walked | B. ended | C. started | D. wanted |
| 12. A. killed | B. hurried | C. regretted | D. planned |
| 13. A. visited | B. showed | C. wondered | D. studied |
| 14. A. sacrificed | B. finished | C. fixed | D. seized |
| 15. A. needed | B. booked | C. stopped | D. washed |
| 16. A. loved | B. teased | C. washed | D. rained |
| 17. A. packed | B. punched | C. pleased | D. pushed |
| 18. A. filled | B. naked | C. suited | D. wicked |
| 19. A. caused | B. increased | C. practised | D. promised |
| 20. A. washed | B. parted | C. passed | D. barked |
| 21. A. killed | B. cured | C. crashed | D. waived |
| 22. A. imagined | B. released | C. rained | D. followed |
| 23. A. called | B. passed | C. talked | D. washed |
| 24. A. landed | B. needed | C. opened | D. wanted |
| 25. A. cleaned | B. attended | C. visited | D. started |