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MẪU CÂU GIAO TIẾP
1) CÁC MẪU ĐỀ NGHỊ NGƢỜI KHÁC GIÚP MÌNH:
Đề nghị
Trả lời đồng ý
Trả lời không đồng ý
- V
0......
, please.
- Certainly - Of course - Sure
I'm sorry. (I'm busy )
- Can you/ Could you + V
0.....
- No problem
I'm afraid I can't/ couldn't
- Would you please + V
0......
- What can I do for you?
- Will you + V
0.
- How can I help you?
- I wonder if you'd/ could + V
0.
- Would/ Do you mind V-ing
....
-
No I don't mind.
-
No, of course not. - Not at all.
- I'm sorry, I can't.
2
) CÁC MẪU MÌNH MUỐN GIÚP NGƢỜI KHÁC:
Trả lời đồng ý
Trả lời không đồng ý
-Shall I..
-
Would you like me to..
-Do you want me to..
-
What can I do for you ?
-
May I help you ?
-
Do you need any help?
-
Let me help you.
-
Can I help you ?
-Yes. Thank you
-That's very kind of you.
Yes, please.
Oh, would you really?
Thanks a lot.
No. Thank you
No, thank you. I can
manage.
No, there's no need. But
thanks all the same.
Well, that's very kind of
you, but I think I can
manage, thanks.
3
) CÁC MẪU XIN PHÉP NGƢỜI KHÁC:
Trả lời đồng ý
Trả lời không đồng ý
- May I.. ? - Can I... ? Could I
-May I go out ?
-Do you think I could..
-I wonder if I could..
-Is it all right if I..
-
Certainly - Of course
-
Please do - Please go ahead
- Yes, by all means
-
I'd rather you didn't
-
I'd prefer You didn't
-No, I'm afraid you can't
-I'm sorry, but you can't.
-
Would you mind if I + QKĐ
-
Would you mind if I smoked ?
-
Do you mind if I + HTĐ.
Do you mind if I smoke ?
-
No, of course not.
-
Not at all.
-
Please do
-
Please go ahead
4)
CÁC MẪU CÂU RỦ, GỢI Ý LÀM GÌ :
Trả lời đồng ý
Trả lời không đồng ý
1. Shall I/ we.. (do)?
1. Yes, I think
2. Let's.. (do).
that's a good idea.
3. Why don't I/ we.. (do)?
2. That's probably
4. How about.. (doing)?
the best option.
5. What about.. (doing)?
3. Sure, why not?
6. I think we should.. (do).
4. Yes, definitely.
No, let's not.
7. I suggest that we.. (do).
5. By all means.
8. It might be a good idea if we/ you.. (do).
6. Good idea
9. I think the best way of dealing with this
situation would be to.. (do).
10. If you ask me, I think we/ you should/
could.. V (do).
2
Grammar of English 12
5)
CÁC MẪU CÂU CÁM ƠN:
Trả lời
-
Thank you. - Thank you very much.
-
Thanks a lot. - Thanks a lot for..
-
You're welcome. - That's all right.
-
Not at all.
- It's my pleasure
6
) CÁC MẪU CÂU hỏi lại khi nghe không rõ:
-
Pardon? ( chữ này thông dụng các em cần nhớ)
-
Please say that again.
-
Could you repeat that?
7
) CÁC MẪU CÂU MỜI:
a)
Mời ăn uống:
- Would you like + món ăn/uống
Ví dụ:
Would you like a cup of tea? ( mời bạn uống trà)
Đáp lại:- Yes, please.
/ - No, thanks.
b)
Mời đi đâu: - Would you like + to inf.
Ví dụ:
Would you like to go to the cinema with me? ( mời bạn đi xem phim với tôi)
Would you like to go to the party? ( mời bạn đi dự tiệc)
8
) CÁC MẪU CÂU CẢNH BÁO :
Don't move!
Mind you head! Watch out!
Look out!
Be careful!
Take care!
9) CÁC MẪU CÂU CHUNG :
Showing interest
(Thể hiện sự
quan tâm)
1. Uh-huh!
3. Right!
3. Really?
4. That's interesting!
5. And?
6. What then?
7. Oh?
8. What happened next?
Showing that
you're listening
(Thể hiện bạn
đang lắng nghe)
1. Now, you mentioned..
2. So, that's how.. ?
3. Yes, I was going to ask you about that..
4. Could you give me/ us an example of.. ?
5. Could you explain in more detail.. ?
Thanking and
responding
( Cảm ơn và đáp
lại lời cảm ơn )
1. Many thanks.
2. Thanks a lot.
3. Cheers!
4. That's very kind of you.
5. Thank you very much
6. Not at all.
7. It's a pleasure./ My pleasure.
8. You're welcome.
9. Don't mention it.
10. Any time.
11. That's OK/ all right.
12. I'm glad to have been of some help
Apologizing
( Xin lỗi )
1. Sorry
2. I'm very/awfully/so/extremely sorry.
3. Excuse me.
4. Sorry, (it was) my fault.
5. I do apologize.
6. Please accept my apologies
Accepting an
apology
( Chấp nhận
lời xin lỗi)
1. That's all right/OK.
2. Not to worry.
3. That's quite/perfectly all right.
4. No reason/need to apologize.
5. Don't worry about it
Giving
instructions
( Đƣa ra lời
1. Make sure..
2. Remember.. (to do).
3. Be careful.. (not to do).
4. Don't forget.. (to do)
5. Giving directions
6. Go straight on.
3
Grammar of English 12
hƣớng dẫn )
7. Take the first/second on the left/ right.
8. Turn left/ right.
9. Go along.. as far as..
10. Take the number 7 bus/ tram.
11. Get off (the bus/ tram) at.. (place).
12. Carry on until you see..
13. Look out for.
Checking
someone has
understood
( K. tra xem ai
đã hiểu hay
chƣa)
1.
Are you with me?
2.
Did you follow that?
3.
Have you got that?
4.
Is everything clear so far?
5.
Does that seem to make sense
MỘT SỐ CÂU GIAO TIẾP THƢỜNG GẶP
1.
A: “More coffee ? Anybody ?”
B: “…………………. ”
A.
I don‟t agree. I‟m afraid”
B. I‟d love to
C. Yes, please
D. It‟s right. I think
2.
A: “ Do you like the weather here ?”
B: “ I wish it…………………”
A.
doesn‟t rain
B. didn‟t rain
C. won‟t rain
D. hadn‟t rained
3.
A: “ Oh, I‟m really sorry”
B: “…………………”
A.
It was a pleasure
B. That‟s all right
C. Thanks
D. Yes, why?
4.
A: “ What‟s your hobby, Hoa?
B: “……………………. ”
A.
Well, I like collecting stamps
B. Oh, with computers
C. Well,I want stamps
D. Oh, on the phone
5.
A: “You look nice today. I like your new hairstyle”
B: “………………………”
A.
It‟s nice of you to say so
B. Shall I? Thanks
C. Oh, Well done
D. I feel interesting to hear that
6.
A: “ A motorbike knocked Ted down. ”
B: “ ……………………
A.
What is it now?
B. Poor Ted!
C. How terrific!
D. What a motorbike!
7.
A: “ I have bought you a toy. Happy birthday to you!”
B: “…………………”
A.
The same to you
B. Have a nice day!
C. What a pity!
D. What a lovely toy ! thanks
8.
A “………………”
B: “Oh, It‟s great”
A.
How is the English competition ?
B.
Would you like the English competition?
C.
What do you like about the English competition?
D. What do you think of the English competition ?
9.
“ Peter : “ Do you feel like going to the cinema this everning ?”
Mary: “……………………………”
A. I don‟t agree. I‟m afraid
B. You‟re welcome
C. That would be great
D. I feel very bored
10.
Laura: “ What a lovely house you have “
Mary: “………………. ”
A. Of course not, It‟s not costly
B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in
C. I think so
D. No problem
4
Grammar of English 12
11.
A : “ Has an announcement been made about the eight o‟clock flight to Paris ?” B:
“………………. ”
A.
Yes,it‟s was
B. Sorry, I don‟t
C. I don‟t think that
D. Not yet
12. A: “Would you mind lending me your bike?”
B: “……………………. ”
A.
Yes. Here it is
B. Not at all
C. Yes, let‟s
D. Great
13. A: “……………. detective stories?”
B: “In my opinion, they are very good for teenagers”
A.
How about
B. Are you fond of
C. What do you think about
D. What do people feel about?
14.
Hellen : “ Congratulations !”
Jane : “……………. ”
A. What a pity
B. Thank you
C. I‟m sorry
D. You are welcome
15.
Linda : “ Excuse me ! Where „s the post office ?”
Maria: “…………………. ”
A.
It‟s over there
B. I‟m afraid not
C. Don‟t worry
D. Yes, I think so
16.
Tom: “ How did you get there ?”
John: “ ………………”
A.
Is it far from here ?
B. I came here by train
C. I came here last night
D. The train is so crowded
17. Alice : “ What shall we do this everning?”
Carol: “…………………. ”
A. Let‟s go out for dinner
B. No problem
C. Thank you
D. Not at all
19. Mary: “Whose bike is that?”
Tom :”……………. ”
A. No, It‟s over there
B. It‟s Jane
C. It‟s just outside
D. It‟s Jane‟s
20. Peter : “ How do you go to school?”
Mary: “…………………”
A. I go there early B. Everyday,Except Sunday
C. I don‟t think so
D. I go there by bus
21. A: “ Bye”
B: “…………. ”
A. See you lately
B. Thank you
C. Meet you again
D. See you later
23. A: “ I‟ve passed my driving test”
B: “…………………. ”
A. Congratulations!
B. That‟s agood idea
C. It‟s nice of you to say so
D. Do you?
24. A: “ would you like to have dinner with me ?” B:
“………………. ”
A. Yes, I love to
B. Yes, so do I
C. I‟m very happy
D. Yes,it is
25. Ann: “………. where the nearest post office is ?
Linda: “ Turn left and then turn right”
A. Could you tell me
B. Should you show me
C. Do you tell me
D. Will you say me
26. A : “ How do you do ?”
B: “……………. ”
A. How do you do ?
B. Not too bad
C. I‟m well. Thank
D. Yeah,OK
27. Peter: “ I enjoy listening to pop music”
Maria: “………………. ”
A. I‟m too
B. I don‟t
C. Neither do I
D. So am I
28. A: It‟s hot in here?
B: “ ……. I open the window?”
A. Did
B. Shall
C. Would
D. Do
29. David : “ Jame is a very brave man “
Bob: “ Yes, I wish I…………. his encourage”
5
Grammar of English 12
A. had
B. will have
C. have had
D. have
30. David: “ You‟ ve got a beautiful dress!”
Hellen: “ ………………. ”
A. I do
B. Thank you
C. You,too
D. Okay
31. Sue: “ I love music”
Alice : “……………”
A. So do I
B. No, I won‟t
C. Yes, I like it
D. Neither do I
32. Maria: “ I‟m taking my end term examination tomorrow:
Sarah : “………………. ”
A. Good luck
B. Good day
C. good time
D. Good chance
33.
Hang: “ Thank for your help,Lan:”
Lan: “ …………………. ”
A.
with all my heart
B. Never remind me
C. It‟s my pleasure
D. Wish you
34. Ann: “ Do you think it will rain?”
Peter : “…………………”
A. I don‟t hope
B. I hope not
C. I don‟t hope so
D. It‟s hopeless
35. Ann: “ Do you think you you will get the job?”
Mary: “…………………. ”
A. Yes, that‟s right
B. I think not
C. I know so
D. Well,I hope so
36.
David: “ Happy Christmas !”
Peter : “…………. ”
A. The same to you!
B. Happy christmas to you!
C. You are the same !
D. Same for you!
37.
A: “…………going on a picnic this weekend ?” B:
“ That‟s great !”
A. Why don‟t we
B. Would you like
C. How about
D. Let‟s
38. What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!-
A.
Thank you very much. I am afraid
C. You are telling a lie
B.
Thank you for your compliment
D. I don't like your sayings
39. You look great in this new dress.
-
.
A. With pleasure
B. Not at all
C. I am glad you like it
D. Do not say anything about it
40. How well you are playing!
-
.
A.
Say it again. I like to hear your words
C. I think so. I am proud of myself
B.
Thank you too much
D. Many thanks. That is a nice compliment
41. I‟m sorry. It‟s late. I must go now. -
.
A. You are welcome
B. Good bye. See you soon
C. Not at all
D. Hello
42.What a lovely hat you have! – Thanks. ……………..
A.
that‟s OK
B. I don‟t care
C. I‟m glad you like it
D. certainly
43.
A: How‟s life? – B:
A.
Sure
B. Not too bad, but very busy
C. Very well, thank you
D. Pleased to meet you
44.
A: “Thank you for the lovely present. ” –B: “
”
A.
Go ahead
B. Not at all
C. Come on
D. I‟m pleased you like it
45.A: “Thank you very much” B:
…………………….
A.N
ot at all
B. You are well come
C. That‟s all right
D. All are correct
46.
A: “Do you fancy a coffee?” B:
……………………….
A.O
h,dear
B. Everything is ok
C. Oh,yes. I „d love one
D. How do you do
47. A:“You look nice in that red shirt. ”
6
Grammar of English 12
B: ………………………….
A. It‟s nice of you to say so
B. Am I? Thanks
C. Oh,poor me
D. I‟m interesting to hear that
48. A: Peter had an accident. he‟s been in hospital for 5 days”
B: ……………………………
A. Poor it
B. Poor him
C. how terrific
D. Oh,Is he?
49. A: “Happy birthday! This is a small present for you”
B:………………………….
A. What a pity
B. How beautiful it is ! Thanks C. Have a good time
D. How terrble!
50. A: “How are you getting on ?”
B: ……………………………….
A. All right
B. Not bad
C. It‟s Ok
D. All are correct
51. A: “ I‟m sorry. It „s late. I must go now. Bye bye”
B: ……………………………….
A. You are welcome
B. Goodbye. See you soon
C. Not at all
D. Hello
52. A: “ Thank you for a lovely evening. ”
B: ………………………….
A. You are welcome
B. Have a good day
C. Thanks
D. Che
53. A: “ Do you mind if I use your bike”
B:…………………………
A. Yes do you
B. Yes , It‟s my pleasure
C. No, you don‟t
D. No, You can use it
54. A: “ Congratulations!”
B:………………………….
A. What a pity!
B. Thank you
C. I‟m sory
D. You are welcome
55. A : “ …………………. ”
B: I‟m in teaching
A. What do you do for a living ?
B. What do you earn for a living?
C. How do you live?
D. What are you working ?