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it - be - ... - that: cleft sentence
was
Because I saw
because / since
After they had collected...
Because the dog hadn't been trained
When
Simon Wells, who made the time machine, is a director.
non-defining
which was unfair of them
whose husband was once mayor.
The Mrs. Denton, whose husband was once mayor, runs the school.
Over 40 species of spiders live in this region, MANY OF which are poisonous.
who => Subject (they, she, he, we)
whom => Object (them, her, him, us
IN WHICH CASE
The site doesn't accept. In that case, contact us.
The site doesn't accept, in which case, contact us.
most of whose
to the uninitiated, ...
To the uninitiated, this will make little sense.
=> this will make NOT MUCH sense (-)
=> LITTLE = NOT MUCH
A few people attended the concert. (+)
Unfortunately, few people attended the concert. (-)
=> FEW = NOT MANY
both of whom
always
at which time
wherever
a number of whom
in spite of which
about which
on top of which
several of which
anyone/someone/no-one/anything/nothing/everything - that
REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSE:
B1: omit the relative word (which, who, that..)
B2: omit "to be" if any
B3: active V => Ving
passive V => V3
the
recently
introduced
policy
whom
time/point
board
why
when
everything / anything / whatever
WHAT = THE THING THAT
of
whose
active
passive
=> If it is consumed ..., Vitaplus will be good for u.
because
(reason)
which floods => reduced: flooding
After he
HAD PACKED
disappointed
because
he was
criticised for...
nguoi cu tru, luu tru
anyone who submits entries...
SUBMIT (v) nop bai
After I washed my hair, I set about ...
ACTIVE: (NOT) VING PASSIVE: (NOT) V3
=> HAVING V3 => HAVING BEEN V3
known
Carrying
As/When
she carries...
Employed
making
AND.Hilary later...
Studying
Seeing => When she saw...
because
after
if
and
as/when
having been instructed
having taken
excluded
(which are) produced