ÔN HKI – K9
A. CÁCH PHÁT ÂM ĐUÔI ‘’ ed’’
Có 3 cách phát âm :
1. / id / : khi đứng sau các từ tận cùng là / t,d /
Ex : wanted, needed, collected, divided.
2. / t/ : khi đứng sau các từ tận cùng là / p, k, f, s, c, x, gh, sh, ch /
Ex: watched, laughed, washed.
3. / d/ : các âm còn lại. Ex: studied, carried, tried.
Chọn từ mà phần gạch chân có phát âm khác
1. a. wanted b. missed c. liked d. watched
2. a. washed b. parted c. polluted d. painted
3. a. agreed b. missed c. liked d. watched
4. a. asked b. helped c. kissed d. wanted
Sắp xếp các động từ vào cột đúng theo phát âm đuôi –ed
Played, watched, liked, needed, allowed, started, organized, finished, waited, painted, explored, invented, looked, discovered, wanted, visited, agreed, missed, helped, asked.
/id/_______________________________________________________________________________________
/t/ :_______________________________________________________________________________________
/d/ : ______________________________________________________________________________________
B. Wish clause
Use | From | Adv of time |
- Điều ước không thật ở hiện tại | - S + wish(es) + S + Ved / V2
- S + wish(es) + S + didn’t + Vo Be : were dùng cho các ngôi | - Now, right now, at present, at the monent, at once, today |
- Điều ước không thật ở tương lai | - S + wish(es) + S + would/could + Vo
| - tomorrow, next, in the future. |
I. Write the sentences begin with wish
1. Ba / can have / new bike. à Ba wishes he could have a new bike.
2. Hoa /can visit / parents. à Hoa wishes……………………………………………………………………
3. I / pass / exam. à I wish ……………………………………………………………………………
4. We / it / not rain à We wish…………………………………………………………………………
5. He / can fly à He wishes ……………………………………………………………………………
6. They / stay / Hue à I wish ……………………………………………………………………………
II.Use the correct form of verb in parentheses
- I wish tomorrow (be)……… …………………a beautiful day.
- I wish it (be) …………………………….. fine on the party next week.
- I wish our team ( play ) ………………………………………better next time.
- They wish it ( not rain)…… ………………………..tomorrow
- If only we (not have ) ….………………………. a test next Tuesday.
- I wish it (be) ……………………………… fine on the party next week.
- I wish tomorrow (be)…… ……………………a beautiful day.
C. TAG QUESTION :
- Phần đuôi của “I am” là “aren’t I ”
- Câu có Let’s à Shall we.
- Đại từ bất định nothing, everything: được thay bằng “it”
- Chủ từ của câu nói là đại từ, ta lặp lại đại từ này
- Chủ từ là danh từ, ta dùng đại từ tương ứng thay thế
- Các đại từ no one, nobody, someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, anyone, anybody: được thay bằng “they” à Ex: Someone called me last night, didn’t they?
- Đại từ this / that được thay bằng “it”; these / those được thay bằng “they”
- “There” trong cấu trúc “there + be” được dùng lại ở phần đuôi
- Câu nói có trợ động từ (will / can / shall / should / is / are …): trợ động từ được lặp lại ở phần đuôi
- Câu nói không có trợ động từ: trợ động từ do / does / did được dùng ở phần đuôi
- Câu nói có chứa các từ phủ định thì phần đuôi khẳng định Ex: He never comes late, does he?
III. Circle A, B, C or D to choose the most suitable phrase to complete each of the following tag question.
1. It isn’t very warm today, …? A. isn’t it B. is it C. is it not D. both A&C
2. You can cook, …? A. can you B. can’t you C. can not you D. both B&C
3. You’ve got a CD, ……? A. have you B. haven’t you C. don’t you D. all are correct
4. Everyone is ok, …? A. is he B. isn’t he C. are they D. aren’t they
5.Nobody can go, …? A. can he B. can’t he C. can they D. can’t they
6. I am a silly person, …? A. am not I B. am I not C. aren’t I D. both B&C
7. These are the new students,..? A. are these B. aren’t these C. are they D. aren’t they
8.That wasn’t your first visit to China, …? A. was that B. wasn’t that C. was it D. wasn’t it
9. Everything is ready, …? A. is it B. isn’t it C. are they D. aren’t they
10. Nothing is perfect, ……? A. is it B. isn’t it C. are they D. aren’t they
11. Lily seldom gets bad marks, ?A. does she B. isn’t she C. doesn’t she D. is she
12. Your teacher writes poems or stories, …? A. won’t she B. didn’t you C. doesn’t she D. didn’t she
13. Going swimming in the summer is very interesting, …? A. is it B. isn’t it C. are they D. aren’t they
14.Let’s dance together, ……………? A. shall we B. shan’t we C. will you D. won’t you
15.Don’t talk in class, …? A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you
16. My brother and I never goes to school late, …? A. don’t they B. do they C. do we D. don’t we
17. Open the door, …? A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you
D. CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT (DẠNG CÂU HỎI)
Câu nghi vấn (Interogative).
1. Yes/ No – questions.
Ex: 1- “ Have you seen that film?” he told her => He asked if she had seen that film.
2- “ Will Tom be here tomorrow?.” She told => She wondered whether Tom would be there the day after.
Strutures ( Công thức):
S + tell / told + “ Do/does/was/will/are/is.. + S + V + O ?”
à S + asked/wondered + (O) + If/ whether + S + V(lùi thì) + O.
(Chuyển câu hỏi ở câu trực tiếp sang dạng khẳng định rồi thực hiện thay đổi thì, trạng từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn, chủ ngữ, tân ngữ...)
I. Put the following into Reported Speech :
1. My friend said, “ Are you going to leave tomorrow?”
=> My friend asked me ..................................................................................................... ...............
2. “ Have you done your homework?”, said my mother.
=> My mother asked me .......................................................................................... .............. ............
3. “ Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?” asked Tom.
=> Tom asked ................................................................................................................. .................
4.“ Will we read the story?”, Cuong asked his teacher.
=> Cuong asked his teacher .............................................................................................. ......................
5. “ Can you speak more slowly? I can’t understand,” He said to me.
=> He asked me .................................................................................................. ............................
6. “ Have you already reviewed all your lessons?” she said to me.
=> She asked me ................................................................................................. .........................................
7. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
=> She asked ……………………………………………………………………..............………………
8. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
=> He wanted to know ………………………………………………………………..............………….
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